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Home - Cooking - Substitutes

Latest Updated: Feb 28, 2026 by Andrew Gray

5 BEST Shortening Substitutes for Pie Crust

The best substitutes for Pie Crust are Is Shortening Necessary in Pie Crust?, Lard, Butter, Margarine, and Coconut Oil.

Is Shortening Necessary in Pie Crust?

For cooking, Lard also works well - adjust the amount to taste.

Craving pie? Us too.

But guess what? Sometimes, the kitchen's short on shortening.

We've all hit this bump. The ?

Tons of substitutes can save your crust and your day.

Think butter for richness, oil for flakiness, and even some secret players you wouldn't expect.

Each swap not only works but brings its own zing to your pies. Ready to roll up your sleeves and get those pies baking?

Trust us, these tips are solid options.

Table of Contents

Toggle
  • Is Shortening Necessary in Pie Crust?
  • The 5 Best Substitutes for Shortening in Pie Crust
    • 1 - Lard
    • 2 - Butter
    • 3 - Margarine
    • 4 - Coconut Oil
    • 5 - Vegetable Oil
  • Frequently Asked Questions

Is Shortening Necessary in Pie Crust?

5 BEST Shortening Substitutes for Pie Crust Save for Later!

Shortening, a type of fat typically made of vegetable oil or animal fat, has been widely used in baking for many centuries.

It is essential in making the perfect pie crust as it achieves a flaky texture and light, crisp flavor when mixed with moisture.

Shortening also helps to keep the dough light and tender as it prevents gluten from forming, so that the crust holds its shape without becoming hard and crumbly.

The traditional way to use shortening is to cut it into cubes or small pieces and work them into the dry ingredients until they resemble wet sand.

This technique ensures that the shortening is evenly mixed throughout the dough before baking.

While some bakers prefer to use only butter or lard for pie crusts, shortening offers a unique combination of flavor and texture that can't be replicated with other fats.

The 5 Best Substitutes for Shortening in Pie Crust

If you're looking for a healthy and delicious alternative to shortening your pie crust, there are plenty of excellent options.

Here is a list of the top five substitutes for shortening in pie crust:

1 - Lard

5 BEST Shortening Substitutes for Pie Crust Save for Later!

Lard is a type of fat obtained from different animals, such as pigs or sheep.

It has a unique flavor and smooth texture that make it great for baking.

While some people prefer to use shortening when making pie crusts, lard also makes an excellent replacement as it will give the dough a more tender and flaky crust.

To substitute shortening with lard in pie crust recipes, simply use the same measurements and take care not to overwork the dough.

The key is to ensure that all the ingredients are cold, so refrigerating them before you begin is best.

The result will be a delicious addition to your next family gathering.

2 - Butter

5 BEST Shortening Substitutes for Pie Crust Save for Later!

Butter has been a staple pantry item for centuries and is loved for its unique taste and texture.

It's made from churning cream or milk and is easily spreadable, making it a popular choice to top off toast and other baked treats.

Butter can also be used in savory dishes, lending its creamy flavor to everything from savory pastries to homemade sauces.

More impressively, butter can be substituted for shortening when baking pie crusts - all you need to do is leaves the butter in cubes to keep it cold and flaky as it bakes in the oven.

Try experimenting with this easy substitution the next time you make a sweet or savory pie - you will be amazed at how light and crispy the crust turns out.

3 - Margarine

5 BEST Shortening Substitutes for Pie Crust Save for Later!

Margarine is a type of butter alternative that was invented in France in 1869.

Often used in meal preparation, margarine has a unique taste and texture that varies depending on the brand.

Those looking to substitute margarine for shortening when baking a pie crust should keep one important factor in mind: Margarine usually contains more water than shortening and cannot be placed directly in cold pastry dough.

Instead, the margarine should be melted and mixed evenly with the other ingredients before being added to the pastry dough.

This step will help ensure an even spread of both flavor and texture throughout your pie crust.

4 - Coconut Oil

5 BEST Shortening Substitutes for Pie Crust Save for Later!

Coconut oil has become increasingly popular in recent years due to its numerous health benefits.

It has a mild, pleasant taste and a soft texture that makes it perfect for baked goods.

Bakers especially love using it to replace shortening when preparing pie crust since it adds a hint of sweetness while contributing to the crispiness of the crust.

All it takes is the same amount of coconut oil as you would use shortening - no more and no less - melted and stirred in with the other ingredients until fully incorporated.

From classic apple pies to custard tarts, coconut oil is sure to transform any dish into something extraordinary.

5 - Vegetable Oil

5 BEST Shortening Substitutes for Pie Crust Save for Later!

Vegetable oil is a popular choice for cooking due to its versatile nature and relatively neutral taste.

It has a light texture which can work well in many dishes, particularly those requiring high heat.

If you're looking to substitute it for shortening in pie crusts, vegetable oil can create a flakier, lighter-end product than using butter or margarine.

Whisk it with cold water and fold it into the flour mixture so that it forms small little bits of fat - these will help to create structure when cooked.

As an added bonus, you'll get all of the various health benefits associated with vegetable oils, including fewer saturated fats and cholesterol than animal fats and potential anti-inflammatory monounsaturated fatty acids.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best substitute for Pie Crust?

Is Shortening Necessary in Pie Crust?, Lard, Butter, Margarine, and Coconut Oil. Use it at a 1:1 ratio in any recipe that calls for Pie Crust.

What works as a replacement in recipes?

Yes. Is Shortening Necessary in Pie Crust? and Lard work as direct replacements in most recipes.

Use the same quantity and adjust seasoning after tasting.

Does the substitute change cooking time or temperature?

Usually not, but check moisture content. Wetter substitutes may need a slightly higher temperature or longer cook time to evaporate excess liquid and achieve the right texture.

Is the substitute appropriate for all dietary restrictions?

Check labels carefully.

Many substitutes introduce allergens or ingredients that conflict with specific diets - dairy, gluten, soy, or nuts may appear in processed alternatives.

Explore more: This post is part of our Ingredient Substitutes Guide.
Andrew Gray

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Food Writer & Recipe Developer

Restaurant industry veteran sharing real recipes, honest substitutes, and tips that actually work in a home kitchen.

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