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Home - Cooking - Substitutes

Latest Updated: Feb 28, 2026 by Andrew Gray

Flavorful Choices: 5 Best Substitutes for Star Anise

The closest alternatives to Star Anise are Chinese Five-Spice Powder, Anise Seeds, Fennel Seeds, Cloves, and Mix Anise Seeds and Fennel Seeds.

Chinese Five-Spice Powder is the closest match - it has a similar flavor and works at a 1:1 ratio in most recipes.

For cooking, Anise Seeds also works well - adjust the amount to taste since it may be slightly stronger or milder.

Star anise is a beast in the kitchen. You need it for that punch in pho or to jazz up your homemade chai.  

Finding it can be like a mini treasure hunt at times, you know?

Here's the scoop: sometimes, that spice rack isn't stocked with what we need.

We've all been there, staring at the cabinet.

Thank goodness, there are stand-ins that won't leave your dishes tasting bland.

We're talking options that'll keep your cooking on point.

Simple swaps that are probably chilling in your kitchen right now.

Ready to keep your flavors bold and your cooking adventurous?

Table of Contents

Toggle
  • Distinct Flavors Similar to Star Anise
    • 1 - Chinese Five-Spice Powder
    • 2 - Anise Seeds
    • 3 - Fennel Seeds
    • 4 - Cloves
    • 5 - Mix Anise Seeds and Fennel Seeds
  • Frequently Asked Questions

Distinct Flavors Similar to Star Anise

Star anise is a unique spice known for its distinctive licorice-like flavor, used in various dishs and beverages.

However, if you find yourself without star anise or looking for alternative options, there are several substitutes available.

SubstituteKey CharacteristicsProper Ratio
Chinese Five-Spice PowderA blend of spices including star anise, providing a balanced and aromatic flavorUse an equal amount of Chinese five-spice powder as a substitute for star anise
Anise SeedsSmall seeds with a strong licorice flavor, resembling the taste of star aniseUse half the amount of anise seeds as a substitute for star anise, adjusting based on personal preference and desired level of flavor
Fennel SeedsSimilar to anise seeds, with a slightly sweeter and milder tasteUse half the amount of fennel seeds as a substitute for star anise, adjusting based on personal preference and desired level of flavor
ClovesIntensely aromatic spice with a warm and slightly sweet flavorUse half the amount of cloves as a substitute for star anise, adjusting based on personal preference and desired level of flavor
Mixture of Anise Seeds and Fennel SeedsA combination of anise seeds and fennel seeds, creating a flavor similar to star aniseUse an equal amount of the mixture of anise seeds and fennel seeds as a substitute for star anise, adjusting based on personal preference

Here is a closer look at each option:

1 - Chinese Five-Spice Powder

chinese fivespice powder Save for Later!

Chinese five-spice powder is a spice blend commonly used in Chinese cuisine.

The five spices in the mix are typically star anise, cloves, cinnamon, Sichuan pepper, and fennel seeds.

However, other spices, such as ginger or nutmeg may also be included.

The powder adds flavor to meats, vegetables, and rice dishes.

It can also be used as a dry rub for meats or as a spice for baking.

Chinese five-spice powder is available in most supermarkets.

  • Key Characteristics: Chinese five-spice powder is a blend of spices, which typically includes star anise, providing a balanced and aromatic flavor. It can be a convenient substitute when star anise is not available.
  • Proper Ratio: Use an equal amount of Chinese five-spice powder as a substitute for star anise. Adjust the quantity based on personal preference and desired level of flavor.

2 - Anise Seeds

anise seeds Save for Later!

Anise seeds come from the fruit of the anise plant, which is native to the Mediterranean region.

The anise plant has been cultivated for centuries and is used for culinary and medicinal purposes.

The seeds have a sweet, licorice-like flavor and are commonly used in baking.

They can also be used to make a variety of liqueurs, including absinthe and ouzo.

In addition to their culinary uses, anise seeds are also said to have numerous health benefits.

They aid digestion, relieve gas and bloating, and increase milk production in nursing mothers.

Anise seeds can be found in the spice section of most grocery stores.

  • Key Characteristics: Anise seeds are small seeds with a strong licorice flavor, resembling the taste of star anise. They can add a similar profile to dishes when star anise is not on hand.
  • Proper Ratio: Use half the amount of anise seeds as a substitute for star anise. Adjust the quantity based on personal preference and desired level of flavor.

3 - Fennel Seeds

fennel seeds Save for Later!

Fennel seeds are the dried fruit of the fennel plant, an aromatic herb that is native to the Mediterranean.

The seeds have a sweet, anise-like flavor and are used as a spice in both sweet and savory dishes.

Fennel seeds can be used whole or ground and often flavor fish, chicken, and vegetables.

In addition to their culinary uses, fennel seeds have a long history of medicinal use.

They have been used to treat indigestion, gas, and cramps and are sometimes still used in home remedies for these ailments.

Fennel seeds are also a popular ingredient in many commercial digestive aids.

While they have many benefits, fennel seeds should be used in moderation as they can cause bloating and flatulence when consumed in large quantities.

  • Key Characteristics: Fennel seeds have a slightly sweeter and milder taste compared to anise seeds. While not identical to star anise, they can provide a similar aromatic touch to recipes.
  • Proper Ratio: Use half the amount of fennel seeds as a substitute for star anise. Adjust the quantity based on personal preference and desired level of flavor.

4 - Cloves

cloves Save for Later!

Cloves are the unopened flower buds of the evergreen tree Syzygium aromaticum, native to Indonesia.

The buds are harvested and then dried, at which point they turn brown.

Cloves have a strong, pungent flavor and are used as a spice in both sweet and savory dishes.

In addition to their culinary use, cloves have also been used medicinally for centuries.

They are known to have antibacterial and antifungal properties, and they can also be used to treat toothache pain.

Cloves are a versatile spice that can add depth and flavor to many different dishes.

  • Key Characteristics: Cloves are intensely aromatic spice with a warm and slightly sweet flavor. Although different from star anise, they can impart a nice aroma and taste to dishes.
  • Proper Ratio: Use half the amount of cloves as a substitute for star anise. Adjust the quantity based on personal preference and desired level of flavor.

5 - Mix Anise Seeds and Fennel Seeds

mix anise seeds and fennel seeds Save for Later!

Anise and fennel are two prevalent spices that share a lot in common.

Both have a distinct licorice flavor, and they are often used interchangeably in baking and cooking.

However, there are some notable differences between these two spices.

Anise seeds are small and black, while fennel seeds are larger and brown.

Anise also has a sharper flavor, while fennel is more mellow.

Choosing between these two spices ultimately comes down to personal preference.

However, many people find that a mix of anise and fennel seeds provides the perfect balance of flavor.

Whether you use them in sweet or savory dishes, these two spices will add a touch of flavor to your meal.

  • Key Characteristics: Combining anise seeds and fennel seeds creates a flavor that is similar to star anise. This mixture can be an excellent substitute, especially when you want to mimic the taste of star anise.
  • Proper Ratio: Use an equal amount of the mixture of anise seeds and fennel seeds as a substitute for star anise. Adjust the quantity based on personal preference and desired level of flavor.

You might also want to know how star anise compares.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best substitute for Star Anise?

Chinese Five-Spice Powder is the best substitute for Star Anise because it shares a similar flavor and texture. Use it at a 1:1 ratio in any recipe that calls for Star Anise.

What can I use if I run out?

Yes, and the results are often hard to tell apart. Chinese Five-Spice Powder is the go-to replacement.

For variety, Anise Seeds adds its own twist to the dish.

Can you combine two substitutes for a closer match?

Sometimes. Blending two partial substitutes - one for flavor and one for texture - gets closer to the original.

This works best when neither alone fully replicates what you need.

Can the substitute be used raw as well as cooked?

Not always. Some substitutes are processed or have a strong raw flavor that disappears with heat.

Check whether the original is typically used raw before assuming the substitute will work the same way.

Explore more: This post is part of our Ingredient Substitutes Guide.
Andrew Gray

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