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Home - Cooking - Substitutes

Latest Updated: Feb 28, 2026 by Andrew Gray

5 BEST Substitutes for Arrowroot Starch

Good replacements for Arrowroot Starch include Tapioca Starch, Potato Starch, Cornstarch, Rice Flour, and Xanthan Gum.

Tapioca starch, and rice flour in its stead.

For cooking, Potato Starch also works well - adjust the amount to taste.

Getting a grip on the perfect thickener can flip your kitchen disasters into masterpieces.

Sure, arrowroot starch is a star for silky sauces and glorious gravies, but what if you've run out?

We've got a lineup of kitchen MVPs that can take the baton and race to the finish line without breaking a sweat.

Think of cornstarch, the pantry staple, ready to thicken anything with just half the amount. Tapioca flour?

A gluten-free genius that makes your pies proud. And don't even get us started on the magic of potato starch and rice flour - they're like the secret ingredients your grandma whispered about but never admitted using.

Here comes the solid option, though: all-purpose flour, the old reliable that's probably sitting in your cupboard right now.

Ready to dive in and find out how these can save your sauces and more? Buckle up, because this ride through the thickening hacks is going to get tasty.

Table of Contents

Toggle
  • Arrowroot Starch Replacements
    • 1 - Tapioca Starch
    • 2 - Potato Starch
    • 3 - Cornstarch
    • 4 - Rice Flour
    • 5 - Xanthan Gum
  • Frequently Asked Questions

Arrowroot Starch Replacements

If you're looking for a substitute for arrowroot starch, you've come to the right place.

Arrowroot starch is a gluten-free alternative that adds crunch and thickness to dishes - but if it isn't available, you can use alternatives like cornstarch, potato starch, tapioca starch, and rice flour in its stead.

1 - Tapioca Starch

5 BEST Substitutes for Arrowroot Starch Save for Later!

Tapioca starch, also known as tapioca flour, is a great substitute for traditional Arrowroot starch or cornstarch in many recipes.

It is made from cassava root and has a sweet flavor and light texture.

When used in baking, it adds structure without compromising the flavor of the dish.

To substitute tapioca starch for arrowroot powder, begin by using half as much tapioca flour to arrowroot powder because the former tends to become more gelatinous than the latter.

By experimenting with different ratios, you can create your own delicious recipe that uses both starches for a unique taste and texture.

2 - Potato Starch

5 BEST Substitutes for Arrowroot Starch Save for Later!

Potato starch is a popular vegan alternative to other cooking starches, such as arrowroot.

Its taste is mild and flavorless, but it adds a nice creamy texture to dishes.

When substituting potato starch for arrowroot powder, you should use twice the amount of potato starch as you would arrowroot in the same recipe.

This will ensure that the finished dish has similar thickness and creamiest just with a different base ingredient.

Potato starch is particularly great for thickening sauces and gravies without changing their flavor.

3 - Cornstarch

5 BEST Substitutes for Arrowroot Starch Save for Later!

Cornstarch is a popular addition to many kitchen pantries due to its versatile uses.

From thickening sauces to providing a crunchy coating or crust, cornstarch is a great choice.

It has a slightly sweet taste and provides a smooth, glossy texture when cooked.

For those looking for substitutes for Arrowroot starch, cornstarch is an excellent option in most recipes.

This simple change will not affect the overall outcome of the dish but can add extra nutrition while still making it delicious.

Also, because it is easy to find and inexpensive, it can be an ideal ingredient to have on hand.

4 - Rice Flour

Rice flour is a fine, starchy powder made from ground raw rice and has become an increasingly popular cupboard staple in recent years.

Its mild taste and unique texture make it a good addition to countless baking recipes, but its real claim to fame lies in its ability to substitute arrowroot starch as an effective thickening agent.

While relatively flavor-neutral, rice flour adds a pleasant bit of crunchy texture while adding body to gravies and sauces without clouding the clear appearance desired with most traditional starches like cornstarch or arrowroot - ideal for lighting up guests' palates through the perfect mix of savory and texture.

5 - Xanthan Gum

5 BEST Substitutes for Arrowroot Starch Save for Later!

Xanthan gum is a type of food additive often found in gluten-free products and sauces.

It helps to bind ingredients together with a thick, creamy texture and can aid in the stability of some foods.

Although it has no flavor, it is a perfect substitute for arrowroot starch when making sauces, gravies, and cheesecakes.

When substituting arrowroot starch for xanthan gum, start by using one teaspoon of xanthan gum for every tablespoon of arrowroot starch that's listed in the recipe.

The ratio of xanthan gum to arrowroot starch that you might need to use could depend on the end product you are trying to achieve; if too much xanthan gum is used, your sauce could remain gooey or have lumps or strings in it.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best substitute for Arrowroot Starch?

Tapioca Starch, Potato Starch, Cornstarch, Rice Flour, and Xanthan Gum. Use it at a 1:1 ratio in any recipe that calls for Arrowroot Starch.

What are the closest alternatives?

In most cases, yes. Try Tapioca Starch first since the flavor is closest.

Potato Starch handles heat and texture differently, so test in small batches.

Will the color or appearance of the dish change?

It can, especially with ingredients that have distinct colors or pigments. The difference is usually minor in mixed dishes but may be more visible in lighter sauces or batters.

How do you adjust seasoning when using a substitute?

Taste as you go.

Substitutes can be saltier, milder, or sweeter than the original.

Add seasoning gradually and adjust at the end rather than matching the original recipe amounts exactly.

Explore more: This post is part of our Ingredient Substitutes Guide.
Andrew Gray

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Restaurant industry veteran sharing real recipes, honest substitutes, and tips that actually work in a home kitchen.

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